House · HR 776 · 119th Congress

Nutria Eradication and Control Reauthorization Act of 2025

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Summary

This bill extends a federal program that helps states fight nutria through 2030. Nutria are invasive rodents that damage wetlands and marshes. States can use the funding to remove nutria and repair land they have harmed.

In Favor

Nutria destroy wetlands that protect coastlines and support wildlife. This bill keeps federal money flowing to states so they can control these invasive rodents. Without the extension, states would lose support for a program that has helped restore damaged marshland.

Against

States with nutria problems should take responsibility for managing their own regional wildlife, rather than relying on federal dollars. This program has run since 2003, yet there is no clear evidence that two decades of spending have produced lasting wetland recovery. Congress should review whether this funding actually works before extending it again.

Additional Considerations

Purpose & Problem

Is the problem real and worth federal action?

This bill extends a federal program that helps states remove nutria, which are invasive water rodents, and repair wetlands they have damaged. The original program began in 2003 and would have ended in 2025.

Scope & Related Provisions

Does it stay focused, or carry unrelated add-ons?

The bill changes only the end date of the existing program from 2025 to 2030 and fixes a small punctuation error in the original law. The provisions stay on topic.

Who Is Affected

Who benefits, and who bears the cost?

States that receive federal money to manage nutria populations or restore damaged wetlands benefit from the extension. The Department of the Interior continues its duty to manage and distribute that financial help.

Cost & Funding

Is it affordable and responsibly funded?

The bill reauthorizes the existing program structure, which provides federal money to states, but the sources list no specific dollar amount authorized or appropriated for the 2025 to 2030 period.

Risks & Implementation

What could go wrong in practice?

The bill requires the Department of the Interior to continue running the program through 2030, so the agency must have enough staff and resources to manage state requests for five more years.

For the actual bill text, see congress.gov.

AI-generated · Published 6/5/2026