House · HR 2294 · 119th Congress
To reauthorize the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009.
Summary
This bill keeps the ocean and coastal monitoring system running through 2030. The system uses buoys, radar, and other tools to track conditions along U.S. coasts and waters. It also requires federal agencies to share ocean data with regional monitoring groups.
In Favor
Coastal communities depend on accurate ocean data for storm warnings and safe fishing. This bill keeps that monitoring network funded and running through 2030. It also pushes federal agencies to share data with local observers, which can improve forecasts and emergency responses.
Against
This bill locks in $47.5 million per year through 2030 with little flexibility to adjust spending. Congress gives up the chance to review funding needs each year. If the program underperforms, lawmakers cannot easily redirect those dollars to higher priorities without new legislation.
Additional Considerations
Purpose & Problem
Is the problem real and worth federal action?
This bill keeps the Integrated Ocean Observation System running through 2030. The system uses buoys, radar, gliders, and vessels to collect data on conditions along U.S. coasts and in ocean waters.
Scope & Related Provisions
Does it stay focused, or carry unrelated add-ons?
The bill stays focused on its core goal of continuing the ocean observation system. It also updates the coordinating body's name from Council to Committee and adds a requirement for regional data sharing among agencies.
Who Is Affected
Who benefits, and who bears the cost?
Federal agencies that coordinate ocean observation carry new duties to share data with regional coastal systems. Researchers, coastal communities, and others who use ocean and weather data would continue to have access to the system.
Cost & Funding
Is it affordable and responsibly funded?
The bill authorizes $47,500,000 per year for each fiscal year from 2026 through 2030. That figure is the amount authorized, not a confirmed spending total or a CBO cost estimate.
Risks & Implementation
What could go wrong in practice?
The bill requires regional federal offices and funded projects to build new data-sharing processes with coastal observing systems. Setting up those processes across multiple agencies and regions could take time and coordination effort.
For the actual bill text, see congress.gov.
AI-generated · Published 7/23/2026