House · HJRES 72 · 119th Congress

Relating to a national emergency by the President on February 1, 2025.

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Summary

This resolution would end a national emergency that President Trump declared on February 1, 2025. That emergency was created through an executive order related to trade with Canada. Congress has the power to cancel presidential emergencies under federal law.

In Favor

Congress declared this emergency over without the President's agreement. Ending it takes back power that belongs to the legislative branch. Letting one person keep emergency powers without a clear end date sets a dangerous example for future presidents.

Against

The emergency declaration gave the President legal tools to pressure Canada on trade. Ending it now removes those active powers before any trade deal is reached. Cutting off that leverage too soon could weaken America's position in ongoing negotiations.

Additional Considerations

Purpose & Problem

Is the problem real and worth federal action?

This resolution aims to end a national emergency that President declared on February 1, 2025. Congress uses a law called the National Emergencies Act to cancel that declaration.

Scope & Related Provisions

Does it stay focused, or carry unrelated add-ons?

The resolution contains only one action, ending the named emergency declaration. The provisions stay on topic.

Who Is Affected

Who benefits, and who bears the cost?

Not available from the current sources.

Cost & Funding

Is it affordable and responsibly funded?

The resolution does not authorize spending, collect fees, or appropriate funds. Ending the emergency declaration may shift certain powers or duties back to their normal standing, but the sources name no dollar figures.

Risks & Implementation

What could go wrong in practice?

The bill requires Senate passage and presidential signature, or a veto override, to take effect. The sources do not describe what specific emergency powers would end or what agencies would need to adjust their work.

For the actual bill text, see congress.gov.

AI-generated · Published 6/5/2026